Bungamati

Bungamati is a small Newari town located in the southern part of the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. It is considered one of the oldest settlements in the valley, with a history dating back centuries. Bungamati is particularly known for being the winter home of the deity Rato Machhendranath.

The town's architecture is primarily traditional Newari, characterized by brick buildings, narrow lanes, and intricately carved wooden windows and doors. Bungamati's economy is largely based on agriculture and traditional crafts, including wood carving and stone sculpture.

Rato Machhendranath, a rain-bringing deity, spends six months of the year in Bungamati, specifically from around November to May. During this period, the idol of Machhendranath is housed in a temple dedicated to him in the town's central square. The deity is then moved to Patan in a grand chariot procession, a significant event in the Kathmandu Valley.

Bungamati has been affected by earthquakes, including the devastating 2015 earthquake in Nepal, which caused significant damage to many of its historical buildings and infrastructure. Reconstruction and preservation efforts are ongoing to restore the town's cultural heritage.

Despite its proximity to the bustling city of Kathmandu, Bungamati retains a traditional way of life and remains a significant cultural and religious center for the Newari people. The town attracts tourists interested in experiencing authentic Newari culture and witnessing traditional craftsmanship.