Roatán
Roatán is an island in the Caribbean, approximately 65 kilometers (40 miles) off the north coast of Honduras. It is the largest of the Bay Islands of Honduras.
Roatán is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second largest barrier reef in the world, making it a popular destination for scuba diving, snorkeling, and other water sports. The island's diverse marine ecosystem attracts a wide variety of marine life.
Historically, Roatán has been influenced by both European colonial powers and indigenous populations. The island was claimed by the Spanish, then the British, and finally became part of Honduras. This complex history has resulted in a unique cultural blend.
The island's economy is heavily reliant on tourism, although fishing and agriculture also play a role. The growth of tourism has led to significant development, particularly in coastal areas. The island's infrastructure has been modernized to accommodate tourists, including an international airport.
Roatán is divided into several communities, each with its own distinct character. Coxen Hole is the island's capital and largest town. Other notable areas include West End, a popular tourist area known for its beaches and nightlife, and Sandy Bay, home to several research institutions and eco-tourism operations.
The climate in Roatán is tropical, with warm temperatures year-round and high humidity. The island is also susceptible to hurricanes, particularly during the Atlantic hurricane season.