Hulgur

Hulgur is a Romanian word that translates to "vagrant," "tramp," "loafer," or "hobo" in English. It generally refers to a person who is homeless, without regular employment, and who wanders from place to place. The term carries a negative connotation in Romanian, often associated with idleness and a lack of social responsibility.

Etymology: The origin of the word hulgur is debated. Some linguists suggest it might derive from the verb a huligui, meaning to roam or wander aimlessly. Others connect it to older Slavic or Balkan languages.

Usage: The word hulgur is used in both formal and informal contexts, although it can be considered derogatory in certain situations. It appears in literature, journalism, and everyday conversation to describe individuals living a transient lifestyle without stable housing or income. The term often implies a lack of respectability and social integration.

Related Terms: Other Romanian words that share similar meanings include vagabond, cerșetor (beggar), and om al străzii (person of the street). However, hulgur often emphasizes the aimless wandering aspect of the individual's lifestyle more strongly than other synonyms.