Gutnikov

Gutnikov is a surname of Eastern European origin. It is derived from a profession or nickname related to the word "guta," which historically referred to a glassworks or a glass blower's workshop, particularly one producing potash glass in a forest setting. Thus, Gutnikov likely signified a person associated with such a glassworks, either as a worker, owner, or someone who lived near one.

The name is predominantly found among Jewish communities in Eastern Europe, particularly in areas that were once part of the Pale of Settlement. Surnames ending in "-ov" or "-ev" are common in Slavic languages and often indicate "belonging to" or "descendant of."

Variants of the name may include Gutnik, Gutman, and other related forms, reflecting the diversity of spelling and pronunciation across different regions and languages. Genealogical research may be necessary to trace the specific origins of any individual bearing the surname Gutnikov.