Überwald

Überwald is a region in Terry Pratchett's Discworld series of fantasy novels. It is a large, mountainous area located on the Rimward (eastern) edge of the Discworld. Überwald is characterized by its dense forests, deep valleys, and a generally backward and superstitious population.

The name "Überwald" is a pun, combining the German words "über" (over, above) and "Wald" (forest), literally meaning "Over-Forest" or "Upper Forest." This alludes to its location in the mountains and the prevalence of dense woodland.

Überwald is home to a diverse population of creatures, including dwarves, werewolves, vampires, Igor, and humans. These groups generally maintain distinct territories and cultures, often marked by deep-seated prejudices and ancient rivalries. The region is often depicted as a place of political intrigue and conflict, with various factions vying for power and control.

Notable features of Überwald include:

• Quirm: A city-state near Überwald, heavily influenced by its proximity.
• The Dwarfs: Organized into clans with strict traditions, focused on mining and craftsmanship.
• The Vampires: Organized into powerful families with complex social hierarchies and bloodlines.
• The Werewolves: Subject to the full moon, they struggle to control their transformations and are often feared.
• The Igors: A species known for their medical skills (particularly transplant surgery) and their distinctive lisps and hunched postures.

Überwald's culture is often a parody of Eastern European stereotypes, particularly those associated with Transylvania. The region plays a significant role in several Discworld novels, including "The Fifth Elephant" and "Monstrous Regiment," and is a recurring setting in the series. The complex relationships between the various species and the clash of tradition and modernity are recurring themes in stories set in Überwald.