Robert Dixon (explorer)

Robert Dixon (dates of birth and death unknown) was a British surveyor and explorer active in the early 19th century, primarily in New South Wales, Australia. He is best known for his contributions to the mapping and surveying of the Hunter River region and the interior of New South Wales.

Dixon served as Assistant Surveyor under Surveyor General John Oxley. His work involved traversing and charting previously unexplored areas, assessing their suitability for settlement and agriculture, and documenting the natural resources. His meticulous surveys were crucial for the expansion of European settlement beyond the immediate vicinity of Sydney.

One of Dixon's significant achievements was his exploration and surveying of the Hunter River Valley, including the establishment of townships and the allocation of land grants to settlers. His reports and maps provided valuable information for future development and resource management in the region.

While biographical details about Dixon's personal life are scarce, his professional contributions are well-documented in the historical records of the New South Wales Surveyor General's office. His surveys and maps remain important resources for understanding the early development of Australia. His name is commemorated in geographical features and landmarks within the regions he surveyed.