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Guangyuan

Guangyuan (广元) is a prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province, China. It is situated in the northeast part of the province, bordering Shaanxi Province to the north.

Geography and Climate:

Guangyuan's geography is largely mountainous, part of the Qinling and Daba Mountains ranges. The Jialing River flows through the city. The climate is humid subtropical, with distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, while winters are short and mild.

History:

Guangyuan has a long history, dating back to ancient times. The area has been controlled by various kingdoms and dynasties. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was part of the Shu Han kingdom. Its strategic location has made it a site of historical significance. The city played a role in the Long March of the Chinese Communist Party.

Administration:

Guangyuan is divided into several districts and counties, including:

  • Lizhou District (利州区)
  • Zhaohua District (昭化区)
  • Wangcang County (旺苍县)
  • Qingchuan County (青川县)
  • Jiange County (剑阁县)
  • Cangxi County (苍溪县)

Economy:

The economy of Guangyuan is based on a mix of agriculture, industry, and tourism. Key agricultural products include rice, wheat, and rapeseed. Industries include mining, manufacturing, and food processing. Tourism is growing due to the area's natural beauty and historical sites.

Culture and Tourism:

Guangyuan is known for its cultural heritage, including its local cuisine and traditions. Notable tourist attractions include:

  • Jianmen Pass (剑门关): A strategic mountain pass of historical importance.
  • Huangze Temple (皇泽寺): A temple dedicated to Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history.
  • Mingyue Gorge (明月峡): A scenic gorge known for its natural beauty.

Transportation:

Guangyuan is connected to other parts of China by road, rail, and air. The city has a railway station that provides access to major cities. There is also an airport serving domestic flights.