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HMS Aetna

HMS Aetna was the name of multiple ships of the British Royal Navy, often named after the volcano Mount Etna in Sicily. The ships bearing this name typically served as bomb vessels, capable of delivering concentrated, heavy fire in support of land operations or to bombard fortifications. Notable ships named HMS Aetna include:

  • HMS Aetna (1691): A fireship purchased in 1691 and expended in 1694.

  • HMS Aetna (1705): A bomb vessel of 8 guns, launched in 1705 and sold in 1713.

  • HMS Aetna (1740): A bomb vessel of 8 guns, launched in 1740. She was rebuilt in 1757 and broken up in 1772.

  • HMS Aetna (1776): A bomb vessel launched in 1776. She saw service during the American Revolutionary War and was sold in 1807.

  • HMS Aetna (1824): A Hecla-class bomb vessel of 6 guns, launched in 1824. She participated in the Crimean War and was sold in 1862.

The use of the name Aetna for bomb vessels reflects the destructive power associated with the volcanic eruption, a metaphor for the ship's intended function. Each ship played a role in various conflicts and naval operations of their respective eras, contributing to the Royal Navy's capabilities in coastal bombardment and siege warfare.