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Barrer

Barrer is a Spanish verb that translates to "to sweep" in English. It describes the action of cleaning a surface, typically a floor, using a broom or brush to remove dirt, dust, and debris.

Grammatical Information:

  • Verb Type: Regular (though variations exist in conjugation depending on the tense)
  • Conjugation: Follows standard -er verb conjugation patterns in Spanish. For example, in the present tense: yo barro (I sweep), tú barres (you sweep), él/ella/usted barre (he/she/you sweep), nosotros/nosotras barremos (we sweep), vosotros/vosotras barréis (you all sweep - Spain), ellos/ellas/ustedes barren (they/you all sweep).
  • Related Terms: Words related to barrer include escoba (broom), cepillo (brush), recogedor (dustpan), and basura (garbage/trash).

Figurative Usage:

While primarily used literally, barrer can also be used figuratively. For instance, one might say "El equipo barrió con el otro" which translates to "The team swept away the other" implying a complete and decisive victory. In this context, barrer suggests complete dominance or overwhelming success. Another figurative usage is "barrer bajo la alfombra" meaning "to sweep under the rug", which signifies hiding problems or issues instead of addressing them.

Cultural Significance:

The act of sweeping, and thus the verb barrer, holds cultural significance in many Spanish-speaking cultures. Cleanliness is often highly valued, and sweeping can be seen as a necessary chore and a sign of respect for oneself and others. In some traditions, sweeping can also have symbolic meanings related to removing negativity or bad luck.