The Critical Review (newspaper)

The Critical Review, subtitled "Annals of Literature", was an English literary journal founded in 1756 by Tobias Smollett. It stood as a rival to The Monthly Review and played a significant role in shaping literary tastes and critical discourse in the mid-to-late 18th century.

The journal was known for its often harsh and partisan reviews. While aiming for objectivity, its reviews were frequently influenced by Smollett’s own literary and political affiliations. Contributors, including Smollett himself, John Cleland, and Arthur Murphy, critiqued newly published works across a wide range of genres, including novels, poetry, history, and philosophy.

The Critical Review's reviews were typically longer and more detailed than those found in The Monthly Review. It emphasized a more classical approach to criticism, valuing reason, clarity, and adherence to established literary conventions.

The journal ceased publication in 1817. Its historical importance lies in its contribution to the development of literary criticism, its reflection of the literary landscape of the period, and its influence on the reception of significant literary works. The views expressed within its pages provide valuable insights into the aesthetic and intellectual values of the 18th century.