Sudharma
Sudharma is a Sanskrit and Pali word that appears in Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist texts. It generally refers to goodness, righteousness, and virtuous conduct. It can also denote a system of moral principles or a body of teachings emphasizing ethical behavior and dharma.
In Hindu contexts, Sudharma is often associated with righteous action aligned with dharma, the cosmic order, and societal duties. It signifies adherence to moral laws and principles that contribute to harmony and well-being.
In Jainism, Sudharma is one of the eleven principal disciples (Ganadharas) of Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. He is revered as the fifth Ganadhara and is believed to have played a crucial role in preserving and propagating the teachings of Jainism after Mahavira's death. Sudharma Swāmi is said to have led the Jain community for many years. His lineage is considered significant in the Svetambara tradition.
In Buddhism, while less prominent than in Hinduism and Jainism, Sudharma still carries the connotation of virtuous conduct and adherence to the Buddhist dharma. It signifies the practice of right actions, speech, and thought, aligning with the principles of the Eightfold Path.