Samuel Gurney (MP)

Samuel Gurney (1786-1856) was a prominent English banker, philanthropist, and Quaker. He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Kendal from 1852 until his death in 1856.

Gurney was born into a wealthy Quaker family involved in banking and textiles. He became a partner in the family bank, Overend, Gurney and Company, eventually becoming its senior partner. The bank was a major player in the London money market, often described as a "discount house," and played a significant role in financing British commerce and industry.

Beyond his banking career, Gurney was known for his extensive philanthropic activities. He was particularly involved in prison reform, advocating for improved conditions and rehabilitation programs. He also supported anti-slavery movements and initiatives aimed at alleviating poverty. His Quaker beliefs deeply influenced his commitment to social justice and humanitarian causes.

As MP for Kendal, he represented a market town in Westmorland (now part of Cumbria). While his parliamentary career was relatively short, he used his platform to advocate for policies aligned with his philanthropic interests. His wealth and influence allowed him to contribute significantly to both the business and social fabric of Victorian England. His death in 1856 was widely mourned, reflecting his respected position within British society.