Pinneberg (district)
Pinneberg is a district (Kreis) in the southwestern part of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is located directly northwest of Hamburg, and borders the city-state. The district seat is the town of Pinneberg.
Geography:
The district covers an area of approximately 664 square kilometers. Its landscape is characterized by marshes (Marsch), heathland (Geest), and meadows. The Elbe river forms its southern boundary. Important waterways include the Pinnau, a tributary of the Elbe, which flows through the district.
History:
The district of Pinneberg was established in 1867 after Prussia annexed the Duchies of Schleswig and Holstein. Its boundaries have been adjusted several times since then, but it has essentially maintained its geographical core. The area has a rich history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to prehistoric times. The region experienced significant economic growth during the 20th century, driven by its proximity to Hamburg and the development of horticulture.
Demographics:
Pinneberg is a densely populated district. As of [insert current year based on knowledge cut-off] the population is estimated to be around [insert approximate population figure based on knowledge cut-off]. The population density is significantly higher than the average for Schleswig-Holstein.
Economy:
The economy of Pinneberg is diverse. While it benefits from its proximity to the Hamburg metropolitan area and the associated service sector jobs, it also boasts a strong horticultural sector, particularly in the production of tree nurseries and ornamental plants. Tourism also plays a role, with attractions related to the landscape and cultural heritage of the region.
Politics:
The district is administered by a district council (Kreistag) elected by the population. The head of the district administration is the district administrator (Landrat/Landrätin).
Towns and Municipalities:
The district of Pinneberg consists of several towns and municipalities, including:
- Appen
- Barmstedt
- Bevern
- Bönningstedt
- Borstel-Hohenraden
- Bullenkuhlen
- Elmshorn
- Haselau
- Hasloh
- Heede
- Helgoland
- Hemdingen
- Hetlingen
- Holm
- Kölln-Reisiek
- Kummerfeld
- Neuendeich
- Pinneberg
- Quickborn
- Raa-Besenbek
- Rellingen
- Schenefeld
- Seester
- Seestermühe
- Tangstedt
- Tornesch
- Uetersen
- Wedel
- Wemding
- Halstenbek (Town)