Panormus (Caria)

Panormus was an ancient city located on the coast of Caria in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). Its precise location is debated, but it was situated on the Ceramic Gulf, likely near or within the territory of the polis of Ceramus. Historically, Panormus primarily served as a harbor and associated settlement linked to Ceramus, providing access to the sea and facilitating trade. While not a major power in its own right, Panormus played a supporting role in the broader network of Carian cities and the regional economy. Literary references to Panormus are scant, leading to a limited understanding of its specific history, political structure, or cultural significance beyond its function as a coastal harbor. Archaeological evidence from the area potentially associated with Panormus remains limited.