John Sheepshanks (bishop)
John Sheepshanks (1834-1912) was an English clergyman who served as the Bishop of Norwich from 1893 to 1909. He was a prominent figure in the liberal evangelical wing of the Church of England, known for his progressive social views and commitment to working-class communities.
Born in Kendal, Westmorland, he was educated at Christ's College, Cambridge, graduating in 1856. After ordination, he held curacies in Liverpool and Birmingham, before becoming vicar of St. Margaret's, Anfield, Liverpool in 1864. His work in Anfield brought him recognition for his pastoral care and engagement with the local community, particularly amongst the poor.
In 1893, he was appointed Bishop of Norwich. As bishop, Sheepshanks was a strong advocate for education and social reform. He championed the cause of temperance, supported trade unions, and promoted better housing for working-class families. He was also a vocal supporter of women's suffrage.
Sheepshanks’s theological views were considered broad and inclusive for his time. He believed in the importance of applying Christian principles to social and political issues and sought to bridge the gap between the Church and the working class.
He retired as Bishop of Norwich in 1909 and died in 1912. He is remembered as a compassionate and progressive bishop who made a significant contribution to the Church of England's engagement with social justice.