Entocybe

Entocybe is a genus of fungi in the family Entolomataceae. These fungi are characterized by their pink spores and angular spores when viewed under a microscope. Many species are saprotrophic, meaning they obtain nutrients from decaying organic matter. They can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, grasslands, and mossy areas.

The genus Entocybe was originally defined based on morphological characteristics, but molecular phylogenetic studies have helped to clarify the relationships within the genus and with other related genera in the Entolomataceae. The taxonomy of Entocybe remains a subject of ongoing research, with new species being described and existing classifications being revised.

Key features that are used to identify Entocybe species include: the size and shape of the basidiocarp (fruiting body), the color of the cap and stem, the presence or absence of a stipe (stalk), the spore shape and size, and the presence or absence of cystidia (specialized cells). Microscopic examination is essential for accurate identification within this genus.

Some species of Entocybe are known to be poisonous, while the edibility of others is unknown or not well-documented. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume any mushroom identified as Entocybe without expert guidance.