Cadogan (surname)
Cadogan is a surname of Welsh origin. It is derived from the Welsh personal name Cadwgan, a diminutive form of Cadfael, meaning "battle evading" or "battle avoiding".
The name Cadwgan was borne by several figures in Welsh history, including Cadwgan ap Bleddyn (c. 1051 – 1112), a prince of Powys. The surname likely arose as a hereditary surname based on descent from an individual named Cadwgan.
The surname is found primarily in Wales and England, and also among populations of Welsh and English descent in other countries, such as the United States, Canada, and Australia. Spelling variations of the name are relatively uncommon, although Cadigan can sometimes be found.
Individuals with the surname Cadogan have achieved prominence in various fields, including politics, sports, and the arts.