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Big beat

Big beat is a subgenre of electronic dance music that emerged in the mid-1990s, primarily in the United Kingdom. It is characterized by its breakbeat rhythms, heavy distorted basslines, and often incorporates elements of rock, punk, and acid house. Big beat tracks tend to be more song-oriented than other forms of breakbeat, often featuring strong melodies and memorable hooks. Samples, loops, and sound effects are commonly used to create a dense and energetic soundscape. While often purely instrumental, vocals are also frequently incorporated, ranging from simple spoken word samples to fully sung lyrics.

Key elements of big beat include:

  • Breakbeat Rhythms: The core of the genre is based on broken beat patterns, often derived from funk and hip-hop drum breaks.

  • Heavy Basslines: A prominent and often distorted bassline provides a driving force for the music.

  • Rock and Punk Influences: Big beat often incorporates elements of rock instrumentation, such as guitars and synthesizers emulating rock sounds, and punk rock attitudes in its production.

  • Song Structure: Unlike some forms of electronic music that prioritize extended improvisational sections, big beat tracks usually adhere to a more traditional song structure with verses, choruses, and bridges.

  • Sampling and Loops: Extensive use of samples, loops, and sound effects is a hallmark of the genre.

Big beat's popularity peaked in the late 1990s and early 2000s, leaving a lasting impact on electronic music and influencing other genres. While its mainstream prominence has waned, the elements of big beat continue to be heard in various forms of electronic dance music.