Verucchio

Verucchio is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Rimini, in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It is located about 120 kilometers (75 miles) southeast of Bologna and about 15 kilometers (9 miles) west of Rimini.

Historically significant, Verucchio is known as the cradle of the Malatesta family, who ruled Rimini and much of Romagna from the 13th to the 16th centuries. The town's name is believed to derive from the Latin "verruca," meaning wart or high place, referring to its hilltop location. This strategic location provided natural defenses and allowed control of the surrounding Marecchia valley.

Key landmarks in Verucchio include the Rocca Malatestiana, a medieval fortress built by the Malatesta family, offering panoramic views. The Museo Civico Archeologico, housed in a former monastery, contains artifacts discovered in the area, notably from the Villanovan civilization, which predates the Etruscans. Archaeological finds indicate Verucchio was an important Villanovan center between the 9th and 7th centuries BC. The town also features several churches and a charming historic center characterized by narrow streets and stone buildings.

Verucchio's economy is primarily based on agriculture, tourism, and small industries. The town hosts cultural events and festivals throughout the year, attracting visitors interested in its history and scenic beauty.