Huaso (horse)

The term "huaso" refers to the Chilean equivalent of a cowboy or gaucho. However, when used in conjunction with the word "horse," it refers specifically to the type of horse traditionally ridden by the Chilean huaso. The Huaso horse is not a distinct breed, but rather a term encompassing horses suited for the tasks and terrain faced by Chilean cowboys. These horses are typically agile, strong, and well-trained, capable of handling cattle work, riding in difficult landscapes, and performing in Chilean rodeo (rodeo chileno). They are often of mixed breed ancestry, selected for their temperament and suitability for the huaso's needs, rather than adhering to a strict breed standard. Their training emphasizes responsiveness and control, often involving skills specific to Chilean horsemanship traditions. Therefore, "Huaso horse" describes a functional type rather than a formal breed.