Te Amo (album)

Te Amo is the fourth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna, released on November 20, 2009, by Def Jam Recordings. The album's title, meaning "I love you" in Spanish, hints at the themes explored within, which largely revolve around love, relationships, and female empowerment.

Te Amo represents a departure from Rihanna's previous dance-pop and urban sound, incorporating elements of rock, electronica, and reggae. Critics noted the album's darker and more mature tone compared to her earlier work. Production was handled by a variety of producers, including StarGate, Ne-Yo, and Chuck Harmony.

The album spawned several singles, including "Russian Roulette" and "Hard," featuring Jeezy. "Russian Roulette," a ballad with a dark and haunting atmosphere, explored themes of risk and emotional vulnerability. "Hard," an assertive and confident track, showcased Rihanna's evolving image. While not a single, the title track, "Te Amo," also gained popularity.

Te Amo received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised Rihanna's vocal performance and the album's experimental sound. Commercially, the album was a success, reaching the top ten in numerous countries and achieving platinum certification in the United States. It solidified Rihanna's status as a global pop icon and demonstrated her willingness to experiment with different musical styles. The album remains a significant entry in Rihanna's discography, highlighting her artistic growth and versatility.