Stʼatʼimc

The Stʼatʼimc (also spelled St'át'imc, Stl'atl'imx, or Stlatliumc), also known as the Lillooet, are an Indigenous people located in the southern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Their traditional territory spans the Fraser River and its tributaries, encompassing the Lillooet River and surrounding areas.

The Stʼatʼimc are divided into two main groups: the Upper Stʼatʼimc, who live in the upper reaches of the Lillooet River watershed, and the Lower Stʼatʼimc, who reside closer to the Fraser River. These groups are further divided into several independent communities, each with its own distinct dialect and governance.

The Stʼatʼimc language, also known as Lillooet or Stʼátʼimcets, is a member of the Interior Salish language family. It is critically endangered, with ongoing efforts dedicated to its revitalization and preservation.

Historically, the Stʼatʼimc relied on a seasonal round of resource harvesting, including salmon fishing, hunting, and gathering roots and berries. Salmon was a particularly important staple in their diet and culture.

The Stʼatʼimc have a rich cultural heritage, including intricate basketry, woodworking, and traditional storytelling. Their oral traditions recount their history, cultural values, and relationship with the land. They maintain a strong connection to their ancestral territories and continue to advocate for their rights and self-determination. Contemporary Stʼatʼimc communities are actively involved in resource management, economic development, and cultural preservation initiatives.