Riho Päts

Riho Päts (born June 26, 1899, Tallinn, Estonia; died July 29, 1977, Tallinn, Estonia) was an Estonian composer, conductor, pedagogue, and musicologist. He is considered a significant figure in Estonian musical history.

Päts studied at the Tallinn Conservatory, graduating in 1926 with degrees in composition and organ. He taught music theory, organ, and composition at the Tallinn Conservatory (later the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre) for many years, influencing generations of Estonian musicians. He also served as a professor and department head.

His compositions encompass a wide range of genres, including orchestral works, chamber music, choral pieces, and solo songs. He is particularly known for his contributions to Estonian choral music. Some of his notable works include the oratorio "Neeme mäed" (The Neeme Mountains) and numerous song cycles and cantatas.

Beyond his compositional work, Päts actively engaged in musicological research, focusing on Estonian folk music and the history of Estonian music. He authored several books and articles on these topics. He was also involved in organizing music festivals and promoting Estonian musical culture.

Päts was a recipient of various awards and honors for his contributions to Estonian music. His work helped to shape and develop Estonian national musical identity during a crucial period in the country's history.