Reigate
Reigate is a town in Surrey, England, approximately 21 miles (34 km) south of central London. It is in the borough of Reigate and Banstead.
Geography:
Reigate lies at the foot of the North Downs and is notable for the Reigate Stone, a soft sandstone used historically in construction. The town sits on the A25 road and close to junction 8 of the M25 motorway. The surrounding area includes rolling hills and woodland. The River Mole flows near the town centre.
History:
Reigate's history dates back to the Domesday Book of 1086. Reigate Castle, though largely ruins now, was founded in the 12th century and played a role in English history, particularly during the Barons' Wars. The town developed as a market town and coaching stop.
Governance:
Reigate is part of the borough of Reigate and Banstead, which is administered by Reigate and Banstead Borough Council. It is also within the parliamentary constituency of Reigate.
Economy:
Historically, Reigate's economy was based on agriculture, quarrying (for Reigate Stone), and as a market town. Today, the economy is more diverse, with a mix of retail, services, and office-based businesses. Its proximity to London and Gatwick Airport also contributes to the local economy.
Landmarks and Attractions:
- Reigate Castle: The ruins of a 12th-century castle.
- Reigate Caves: A network of caves beneath the town, some of which are accessible to the public.
- Priory Park: A large park in the town centre.
- Reigate Heath: An area of heathland with a windmill.
Transportation:
Reigate is served by Reigate railway station, with direct train services to London, Redhill, and Gatwick Airport. The A25 road runs through the town, and it is located close to the M25 motorway.
Education:
The town has a number of primary and secondary schools, including state-funded and independent schools.
Notable People:
[List of notable people associated with Reigate - to be researched and populated if available]