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Nerine

Nerine is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae. These bulbous perennials are native primarily to South Africa, with a few species found in other parts of Africa. They are known for their showy, often brightly colored flowers that bloom in the autumn, providing a welcome splash of color when many other garden plants are fading.

Description:

Nerine plants grow from bulbs that are typically planted in late summer or early autumn. The leaves are strap-shaped and appear either before or after the flowers, depending on the species. The flowers are borne on erect stems in umbels. Individual flowers are typically trumpet-shaped with recurved petals, often possessing a distinctive crimped or fringed edge. Colors range from white and pink to red and orange.

Cultivation:

Nerines are widely cultivated as ornamental plants, valued for their late-season blooms and ease of care. They prefer well-drained soil and a sunny location. In colder climates, they may need protection from frost. Propagation is typically done by offsets, which are small bulbs that form around the base of the mother bulb.

Species:

There are approximately 20-30 species within the Nerine genus. Some of the more commonly cultivated species include:

  • Nerine bowdenii: Perhaps the most popular species, known for its pink flowers.
  • Nerine sarniensis: Also known as the Guernsey Lily, known for its brilliant red or orange flowers.
  • Nerine undulata: Characterized by its wavy or undulating leaves.

Uses:

Nerines are primarily grown for their ornamental value in gardens and as cut flowers. Their long vase life makes them a popular choice for floral arrangements.