Mandabam

A Mandabam (also spelled Mantapam) is a pillared outdoor hall or pavilion in Indian architecture. The term is most frequently used to describe structures associated with Hindu temples, where they serve as spaces for religious gatherings, rituals, and rest for pilgrims. Mandabams can range from simple, open structures to elaborately decorated buildings with intricate carvings and sculptures. They are often located within the temple complex itself, providing a transitional space between the outside world and the inner sanctum.

Historically, mandabams served multiple purposes. In addition to religious functions, they were used for secular gatherings, community meetings, and even as venues for performing arts. Royal mandabams, often more opulent in design, served as audience halls or places for conducting official business. The design and construction of a mandabam typically reflects the architectural style prevalent in the region and the period in which it was built. Common features include a raised platform, multiple pillars supporting a roof, and open sides that allow for ventilation and natural light. The number of pillars and the overall size of the mandabam can vary significantly depending on its intended use and the resources available for its construction.