Mana (French Guiana)

Mana is a commune in French Guiana, an overseas territory of France located in South America. It is situated near the border with Suriname, along the Mana River.

The town of Mana, the seat of the commune, was founded in 1828 by Anne-Marie Javouhey as an agricultural settlement intended to provide sustenance for the penitentiary of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. Javouhey, a prominent figure in French religious history, aimed to create a self-sufficient community.

The economy of Mana is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and ecotourism. Rice cultivation is a significant agricultural activity in the region. The commune possesses substantial natural resources and is aiming to develop sustainable tourism initiatives, highlighting its unique biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Mana is known for its diverse population, comprising descendants of original Amerindian inhabitants, Europeans, and those of African and Asian descent. This cultural mix contributes to the rich traditions and customs found in the commune.

The commune also faces challenges common to French Guiana, including infrastructure limitations and social issues. Efforts are being made to improve access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities for the residents of Mana.