Mamre (homestead)

Mamre, also known as the Oaks of Mamre, was an ancient site mentioned multiple times in the Hebrew Bible, particularly in the Book of Genesis. It was located near Hebron, in the land of Canaan. The name "Mamre" is generally interpreted to mean "vigor," "fatness," or "strength."

In the biblical narrative, Mamre is most notably associated with Abraham. He pitched his tent there and built an altar to the Lord (Genesis 13:18). A significant event at Mamre was the theophany (divine appearance) of the three visitors who informed Abraham and Sarah that they would have a son, Isaac, in their old age (Genesis 18). It was also the place where Abraham interceded with God on behalf of Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 18:16-33).

The exact location of the biblical Mamre is debated. The traditional site, known as Ramat el-Khalil (Abraham's Heights), is located about 3 kilometers north of Hebron. This site was revered for centuries and was later developed by Herod the Great, and subsequently by the Roman Emperor Constantine. A large terebinth tree (often referred to as an oak), believed to be a remnant of the original grove, stood at the site for many years. The tree eventually fell in the late 19th century.

Mamre holds religious significance for Jews, Christians, and Muslims, who all recognize Abraham as a key figure in their respective faiths. The site of Ramat el-Khalil continues to be visited by pilgrims.

The term "homestead" added to the title attempts to further define Mamre by contextualizing it as a dwelling place or settlement, albeit one of historical and religious importance.