Kundavai

Kundavai Pirattiyar was a prominent Chola princess, daughter of Emperor Parantaka II (Sundara Chola) and Queen Vanavan Mahadevi. She lived during the 10th and 11th centuries CE and played a significant role in the Chola dynasty's history and administration.

Kundavai is revered for her intelligence, administrative skills, and patronage of the arts and religion. She is known to have wielded considerable influence in the Chola court, acting as an advisor to her brothers, Rajaraja I and Rajendra I, both powerful Chola emperors. Historical records suggest that she was instrumental in shaping their policies and decisions.

One of Kundavai's significant contributions was her involvement in temple construction and renovation. She is credited with commissioning and supporting several temples, including the Rajarajeshwaram temple in Thanjavur, also known as the Brihadeeswarar Temple, built by her brother Rajaraja I. Her inscriptions and donations related to these religious establishments demonstrate her piety and commitment to preserving the cultural heritage of the Chola empire.

Kundavai never married, dedicating her life to the service of her family and the empire. She remained a powerful and respected figure until her death, leaving behind a legacy of strong leadership, religious devotion, and cultural promotion. She is often portrayed as an ideal of female empowerment and intellectual prowess in Chola history. Her life and influence are frequently depicted in historical novels and other artistic representations related to the Chola dynasty.