Chhata

Chhata (छाता)

A chhata is an umbrella, primarily used in the Indian subcontinent, especially in countries like India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. It is a portable, hand-held device designed to provide protection from rain and sunlight.

Description:

A chhata typically consists of a collapsible fabric or plastic canopy stretched over a metal or wooden frame with a handle. The canopy is often made of waterproof materials like nylon, polyester, or canvas, treated to repel water. The frame provides structural support and allows the chhata to be opened and closed easily. The handle is usually made of wood, plastic, or metal and provides a grip for holding the chhata.

Usage:

The primary use of a chhata is to shield the user from rain, preventing them from getting wet. It is also used to provide shade from the sun, protecting the user from excessive heat and harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. In some cultures, chhatas can also have symbolic or decorative uses, particularly in religious ceremonies or festivals.

Variations:

Chhatas come in various sizes, materials, and designs. Some common variations include:

• Folding Chhata: Designed to be compact and easily carried in a bag or purse.
• Golf Chhata: Larger and more durable, designed for use on golf courses.
• Walking-stick Chhata: Combines the function of an umbrella with that of a walking stick.
• Decorative Chhata: Elaborately decorated and used for ceremonial purposes.

Cultural Significance:

In some South Asian cultures, the chhata holds symbolic significance, often representing royalty or protection. In certain religious contexts, especially in Buddhism, the umbrella is one of the eight auspicious symbols.