Cathcart

Cathcart is a surname of Scottish origin, derived from lands in Renfrewshire, Scotland. The name is locational, believed to originate from the old Barony and Parish of Cathcart, now part of Glasgow.

Etymology:

The etymology of the name "Cathcart" is generally accepted to be derived from the Gaelic "Cath" meaning "battle" or "field of battle," and "Cart" which is believed to be the name of a river. Thus, "Cathcart" roughly translates to "battle on the River Cart" or "battle field on the Cart." The River Cart flows through the historic parish of Cathcart.

History:

The Cathcart family has a long and distinguished history in Scotland. The Lords Cathcart were a prominent noble family, and the title dates back to the 15th century. Members of the family have held various positions in Scottish and British public life, including military leaders and diplomats. Cathcart Castle was the historic seat of the family.

Distribution:

The surname Cathcart is found primarily in Scotland, but can also be found in other parts of the world, particularly in countries with significant Scottish diaspora populations, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Notable People:

• Charles Cathcart, 9th Lord Cathcart (1721-1776), a British Army officer and diplomat.
• William Cathcart, 1st Earl Cathcart (1755-1843), a British general and diplomat, son of the 9th Lord Cathcart.

Place Names:

• Cathcart, Glasgow, a district of Glasgow, Scotland.
• Cathcart Castle, a ruined castle in Glasgow, Scotland.
• Cathcart Circle, a suburban railway line in Glasgow.

Other Uses:

The name Cathcart may also appear as a given name, although this is less common than its use as a surname.