Alfonso Calderón (poet)

Alfonso Calderón Squella (1930-2009) was a Chilean poet, essayist, and literary critic. He was a significant figure in Chilean literature, known for his contributions to poetry, literary theory, and his work as a cultural promoter.

Calderón was born in Curicó, Chile. He studied law at the University of Chile but dedicated his life primarily to literature and teaching. He held professorships at various universities, including the University of Chile and the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile.

His poetic work often explored themes of love, loss, memory, and the Chilean landscape. He was influenced by both traditional and contemporary poetic movements, developing a distinctive voice characterized by its lyricism and intellectual depth.

Beyond his poetry, Calderón was a respected essayist and literary critic. He wrote extensively on Chilean and Latin American literature, contributing to the understanding and appreciation of many important authors and works. He also served in various cultural institutions, promoting literary activities and supporting emerging writers.

Some of his notable works include:

• El país jubiloso (1959)
• La sangre luminosa (1967)
• Ciudadano de nadie (1971)
• Primer libro de Adán (1982)

Calderón received numerous awards and recognitions throughout his career, solidifying his place as a major figure in Chilean letters. He is remembered for his contributions to Chilean poetry, his insightful literary criticism, and his dedication to the promotion of culture.