Willie Johnston (Medal of Honor)
Willie Johnston was a drummer boy in the 3rd Vermont Infantry during the American Civil War. He is best known for receiving the Medal of Honor at the age of 13, making him one of the youngest recipients of the medal.
Johnston enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. He served as a musician, specifically a drummer boy, which was a common role for young boys during the war. During the Seven Days Battles in June 1862, the 3rd Vermont Infantry participated in heavy fighting. Following a retreat, many soldiers discarded their equipment, including their drums. Johnston, however, kept his drum and continued to play, providing encouragement to the weary troops.
For his actions, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton presented Johnston with the Medal of Honor on September 16, 1863. The citation reads that he was awarded the medal for "gallantry in the Seven Days Battles, Va." Johnston continued to serve in the 3rd Vermont Infantry until the end of the war.
After the war, Johnston's life was relatively quiet. He remained a figure of local renown for his service and award. He died in 1941 and is buried in Vermont. His story is often cited as an example of courage and dedication among young soldiers during the Civil War.