Yang (Korean surname)

The surname Yang (양) is a relatively common Korean surname. It is written with the hanja character 梁, meaning "beam" or "bridge."

Origin and Clans:

The primary origin of the Yang surname in Korea is traced back to the descendants of Yang Eul-na (梁乙那), who is said to have been one of the three founders of Jeju Island, along with Go Eul-na and Bu Eul-na. According to legend, these individuals emerged from three holes on the northern slopes of Mt. Halla and founded the Tamna Kingdom, which later became a part of the Korean mainland.

Several Yang clans exist, differentiated by their bon-gwan (ancestral seat). The most prominent clans include:

• Jeju Yang clan (濟州 梁氏): The largest and most well-known Yang clan, tracing its origins back to Yang Eul-na of Jeju.

• Namwon Yang clan (南原 梁氏): Another notable Yang clan.

Other Yang clans with smaller populations exist as well.

Distribution and Demographics:

The surname Yang is found throughout the Korean peninsula. According to South Korean census data, the Yang surname ranks among the top surnames in terms of frequency, though it is not among the most common (e.g., Kim, Lee, Park).

Notable People:

Numerous notable individuals bear the surname Yang, spanning various fields such as politics, sports, entertainment, and academia. These individuals contribute to the recognition and reputation of the Yang surname within Korean society. Specific examples may vary depending on the time period and the evolving landscape of prominent figures.