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Xosrov

Xosrov (also spelled Khosrow, Khusraw, or Chosroes depending on transliteration) is a Persian given name of kings and princes, deriving from Middle Persian. It is a theophoric name composed of "xʷa-" meaning "good" and "sravah-" meaning "fame" or "reputation", hence "he of good repute/fame". It is commonly associated with several Sasanian Emperors of Persia.

The most notable historical figures bearing this name include:

  • Khosrow I (Anushirvan): The Sasanian King of Kings from 531 to 579 CE. He is remembered for his legal reforms, patronage of learning, and military expansion.

  • Khosrow II (Aparviz): The Sasanian King of Kings from 590 to 628 CE. His reign was marked by both military successes and ultimate defeat by the Byzantine Empire, as well as his luxurious lifestyle that contributed to the empire's weakening.

Beyond these prominent rulers, other individuals in Persian history and culture have been named Xosrov. The name symbolizes power, just rule, and a legacy of good reputation in Persian and related cultures.