Tripoli Monument (sculpture)

The Tripoli Monument, also known as the Naval Monument or the Sailors' and Soldiers' Monument, is a monument located at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It commemorates the American naval heroes of the First Barbary War (1801-1805), specifically those who fought in the Battle of Derna (1805), a key victory in the campaign against Tripoli (modern-day Libya).

Originally intended to honor the heroes of the Quasi-War with France (1798-1800) as well as the Barbary Wars, its dedication shifted to focus primarily on the Barbary conflicts. The monument was originally located in the Washington D.C. Navy Yard.

The monument is constructed of Carrara marble and is designed in a Neoclassical style. Its sculpted figures include depictions of allegorical figures representing Commerce, Victory, and Fame. The monument also features inscriptions detailing the key events and the names of those who died in the service of their country during the Barbary Wars.

In 1860, the monument was moved from the Washington Navy Yard to its current location at the Naval Academy. The move was undertaken due to space constraints at the Navy Yard and the desire to have the monument prominently displayed at the institution responsible for training future naval officers.

The Tripoli Monument continues to serve as a memorial to the sacrifices made by American sailors and Marines during the early years of the United States. It is a popular landmark at the Naval Academy and a reminder of the country's early maritime history. The monument has undergone restoration and conservation efforts over the years to ensure its preservation for future generations. It is considered an important piece of American naval history and a significant example of Neoclassical sculpture.