Trangia

The Trangia is a brand of portable camping stove manufactured in Sweden by Trangia AB. It is known for its simplicity, durability, and reliability, particularly in challenging weather conditions. The core of the Trangia system is a spirit burner (also known as an alcohol burner), typically fueled by methylated spirits or denatured alcohol.

The Trangia stove is a self-contained cooking system, usually including:

• Spirit Burner: The fuel reservoir and burner itself, often made of brass. It usually includes a simmer ring to adjust flame intensity.
• Windshield: Two interlocking pieces of aluminum that provide wind protection and support for the cookware. The windshield design directs heat efficiently to the pot or pan.
• Pots and Pans: A set of nesting cookware, typically aluminum, designed to fit within the windshield.
• Handle: A clamp-style handle for lifting hot pots and pans.
• Strap: A strap to secure the entire system together for transport.

The Trangia is popular among backpackers, campers, and outdoor enthusiasts due to its compact size, light weight (relatively speaking, compared to gas stoves), and ease of use. Its simplicity means there are fewer parts to break or malfunction in the field. However, it is generally slower to heat up than gas stoves, and its performance can be affected by very cold temperatures and strong winds if not properly shielded.

Different Trangia models are available, varying in size, material of cookware (e.g., aluminum, non-stick coated aluminum, Duossal), and inclusion of accessories like kettles. The core principle of the spirit burner and windshield remains consistent across the range. The fuel is readily available in many parts of the world, making it a convenient option for international travel.