Similaun

The Similaun is a mountain in the Ötztal Alps, located on the border between Austria and Italy. It is a popular destination for mountaineering and hiking, known for its challenging routes and panoramic views.

The Similaun's fame is primarily derived from its proximity to the discovery site of Ötzi the Iceman, a well-preserved natural mummy of a man who lived around 3,300 BCE. Ötzi was found in 1991 near the Hauslabjoch pass, a short distance southwest of the Similaun summit. The discovery significantly impacted archaeological research and provided invaluable insights into life during the Copper Age.

Geographically, the Similaun is part of the main Alpine ridge. Its peak reaches an altitude of 3,606 meters (11,831 feet). The surrounding area is characterized by glaciers, including the Similaun Glacier (Similaungletscher) which has significantly receded in recent decades due to climate change.

The mountain's name, "Similaun," is believed to be derived from a Rhaeto-Romanic origin, possibly referring to a place with "snow" or "ice."

The area around the Similaun offers various trekking routes, including the popular Similaunhütte, a mountain hut located on the Austrian side, serving as a base for climbers and hikers.