SNP Square (Banská Bystrica)

SNP Square (Slovak: Námestie SNP, literally Square of the Slovak National Uprising) is the main square of Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. It is a historical and cultural center of the city, and a significant landmark commemorating the Slovak National Uprising of 1944.

The square has a rich history, dating back to the medieval period when it served as a marketplace. Over the centuries, it has witnessed various historical events and transformations. The square's current appearance largely reflects urban planning initiatives from the 20th century, particularly those aimed at commemorating the Slovak National Uprising against Nazi Germany.

Dominating the square is the Marian Column, a baroque sculpture erected in the 18th century. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and serves as a reminder of the plague epidemics that once afflicted the region. Other significant buildings surrounding the square include the Benicky House, the Thurzo House, and the Town Hall. These structures represent a mix of architectural styles, showcasing the city's historical development.

During the Slovak National Uprising, Banská Bystrica served as the center of the resistance. The square became a focal point for rallies, demonstrations, and military activities. Following the suppression of the uprising, the square was renamed in its honor, becoming a symbol of Slovak national identity and resistance to oppression.

Today, SNP Square is a vibrant public space used for various events, including festivals, concerts, markets, and cultural gatherings. It is also a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike, offering a range of cafes, restaurants, and shops. The square remains a significant historical site and a symbol of Banská Bystrica's identity.