Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)

The Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist) (RCPB(ML)) is a British political party founded in 1979. It adheres to a Marxist-Leninist ideology, with a focus on what it considers the contemporary developments of imperialism and the necessity of revolutionary struggle to overthrow capitalism.

History and Formation:

The RCPB(ML) emerged from a split within the Communist Party of England (Marxist-Leninist) in the late 1970s. Key figures in the formation of the party included Hardial Bains, who served as its leader until his death in 1997. The party was formally established in June 1979.

Ideology and Political Positions:

The RCPB(ML) advocates for a socialist revolution in Britain. Its ideology is rooted in Marxism-Leninism, emphasizing the dictatorship of the proletariat as a necessary transitional phase toward a communist society. The party is critical of parliamentary democracy, viewing it as a tool of the ruling class.

Key aspects of the RCPB(ML)'s political platform include:

• Opposition to imperialism and support for national liberation movements.
• Criticism of modern revisionism and upholding the principles of Marxism-Leninism.
• Advocacy for workers' rights and improved living conditions.
• Emphasis on theoretical work and the application of Marxist-Leninist principles to contemporary issues.

Activities and Organization:

The RCPB(ML) engages in various political activities, including publishing theoretical journals and newspapers, organizing meetings and demonstrations, and participating in elections, albeit typically with a limited degree of success. The party maintains a hierarchical organizational structure, with a central committee guiding its activities. It has a relatively small membership base.

Publications:

The party publishes several publications, including Workers' Weekly, which serves as its main organ, and Marxist-Leninist Quarterly. These publications articulate the party's positions on various political and economic issues and provide a platform for theoretical discussions.

Criticism and Controversy:

The RCPB(ML) has faced criticism for its adherence to a rigid Marxist-Leninist ideology and its unwavering support for certain historical figures and regimes. Its views are often seen as controversial and out of step with mainstream political discourse in Britain. The party has also been criticized for its internal organizational practices and its perceived lack of democratic processes.