Red Dragon (1595)

The phrase "Red Dragon" appears as the name of a ship that was part of the English East India Company's early voyages to the East Indies. Launched in 1595, the Red Dragon, originally named Bezaan, was a galleon of significant size and armament for its time. It played a crucial role in establishing trade routes and representing English power in the Indian Ocean.

The Red Dragon is most notably associated with the voyages of Captain James Lancaster. Lancaster commanded the first East India Company voyage (1601-1603) aboard the ship, achieving considerable success in procuring spices and establishing trade relations. The Red Dragon later served as the flagship of Admiral Sir Henry Middleton on the company's third voyage (1611-1613), during which the ship and its crew were involved in conflicts and negotiations with local rulers and Portuguese rivals.

The historical significance of the Red Dragon lies in its contribution to the foundation and expansion of the English East India Company. It represents the early phase of English maritime exploration and commercial activity in Asia, a period that would ultimately lead to significant political and economic changes in the region. Records of its journeys provide valuable insights into the challenges, opportunities, and cultural encounters experienced by English sailors and merchants during this era.