Misirlou

Misirlou is a traditional Eastern Mediterranean folk song of disputed origin. The word "Misirlou" itself is a Greek term (Μισιρλού) for an Egyptian girl or woman; Misr (مصر) is the Arabic name for Egypt.

The song is believed to have originated in either Greece or Turkey, with variations and interpretations existing in both cultures. Its precise origins are difficult to pinpoint due to its long history and the oral transmission of musical traditions in the region.

The earliest known recordings date back to the early 20th century. The song gained international popularity in the 20th century through various instrumental and vocal arrangements, most notably a surf rock instrumental version arranged by Nick Roubanis and performed by Dick Dale in 1962.

Dick Dale's surf rock rendition of "Misirlou" is perhaps its most widely recognized version, characterized by its fast tempo, driving electric guitar riffs, and Middle Eastern-inspired melodies. This version's prominence was further solidified by its use in the opening credits of Quentin Tarantino's 1994 film, Pulp Fiction.

The song has been performed and recorded by numerous artists across various genres, showcasing its versatility and enduring appeal. Different arrangements often incorporate elements of Greek, Turkish, Arabic, and Western musical styles.