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Ministry of Economic Development (New Zealand)

The Ministry of Economic Development (MED) was a government agency in New Zealand responsible for promoting economic growth and development. It existed as a standalone ministry until January 2012.

Role and Responsibilities

MED's core functions encompassed a wide range of areas, including:

  • Policy Advice: Providing expert advice to the government on economic issues, including industry development, innovation, investment, and trade.
  • Regulatory Functions: Overseeing and administering various regulations related to commerce, competition, consumer affairs, and intellectual property. This included enforcing fair trading laws and managing company registrations.
  • Sector Development: Working with specific industries to identify opportunities for growth and address challenges.
  • Investment Promotion: Attracting foreign investment to New Zealand.
  • Energy and Resources: Managing the responsible and sustainable development of New Zealand's energy and mineral resources.

Key Departments and Agencies Associated with MED

Several departments and agencies operated under the umbrella of the Ministry of Economic Development, including:

  • The Commerce Commission: An independent Crown entity responsible for enforcing competition and consumer laws.
  • The Intellectual Property Office of New Zealand (IPONZ): Responsible for administering patents, trademarks, designs, and plant variety rights.

Successor Agencies

In January 2012, the Ministry of Economic Development was disestablished as part of a broader restructuring of the New Zealand public sector. Its functions were distributed among several newly created or reorganized government departments, primarily:

  • Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE): MBIE absorbed the majority of MED's functions, becoming the lead agency for economic development, business support, innovation, and employment.
  • Ministry of Energy and Resources (MER): MER took on the responsibilities related to energy and resource management.

Historical Significance

The Ministry of Economic Development played a significant role in shaping New Zealand's economic policies and promoting its economic interests both domestically and internationally. Its successor agencies continue to build upon its legacy in fostering a strong and sustainable economy.