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Velbert

Velbert is a town in the district of Mettmann, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located in the Bergisches Land region, approximately 20 kilometers northeast of Düsseldorf and 18 kilometers southwest of Essen.

History:

Velbert's history can be traced back to the Middle Ages. The area was initially agricultural and later developed into a center for the metalworking industry, particularly the manufacturing of locks and fittings. The consolidation of several smaller municipalities led to the formation of the town of Velbert as it exists today.

Geography:

Velbert is situated in a hilly landscape characterized by forests, fields, and small rivers. The town is comprised of three main districts: Velbert-Mitte (center), Neviges, and Langenberg.

Economy:

Historically, Velbert's economy has been dominated by the lock and fitting industry. While this industry remains important, the town has diversified its economic base to include other manufacturing sectors and service industries.

Culture:

Velbert offers a range of cultural attractions, including historical buildings, museums (such as the Deutsches Schloss- und Beschlägemuseum – German Lock and Fitting Museum), and theaters. The town hosts various festivals and events throughout the year.

Transport:

Velbert is well-connected to the regional transportation network. It has access to several major highways and is served by public transportation, including buses and trains. The nearby Düsseldorf Airport provides international air travel connections.

Districts:

Velbert is divided into three main districts:

  • Velbert-Mitte: The central district, housing the town's administrative center and a variety of businesses.
  • Neviges: Known for the Wallfahrtsdom (Pilgrimage Cathedral) and its historical significance as a pilgrimage site.
  • Langenberg: Characterized by its picturesque old town with half-timbered houses.

Notable Landmarks:

  • The Wallfahrtsdom in Neviges: A modern Roman Catholic pilgrimage church designed by Gottfried Böhm.
  • The Forum Niederberg: A cultural and conference center located in Velbert-Mitte.
  • The historical old town of Langenberg.