Logan Elm
The Logan Elm was a large American elm tree ( Ulmus americana) that stood near Circleville, Ohio, in the Pickaway Plains. It was a landmark of historical significance due to its association with Chief Logan (also known as James Logan), a Cayuga leader.
According to tradition, Chief Logan delivered a poignant speech lamenting the loss of his family and the injustices suffered by Native Americans at the hands of white settlers, following the Yellow Creek Massacre in 1774. This speech, often referred to as "Logan's Lament," was allegedly delivered under the shade of the Logan Elm. The accuracy of this account and the precise location where Logan delivered the speech are subjects of debate among historians.
The Logan Elm became a symbol of the conflict between Native Americans and settlers during the westward expansion of the United States. It was a popular tourist attraction throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, and was designated as a state memorial in 1908.
The tree suffered from Dutch elm disease and other ailments, gradually declining in health. Despite efforts to preserve it, the Logan Elm finally fell on June 25, 1964, during a severe thunderstorm.
Following the tree's demise, portions of the wood were used to create souvenirs and memorabilia. A descendant of the original tree was planted near the site to commemorate its legacy. The Logan Elm State Memorial continues to serve as a reminder of Chief Logan and the historical events associated with the tree.