Elferrat

The Elferrat (literally "Council of Eleven") is a traditional committee in Rhineland carnival celebrations, particularly in Germany. It is responsible for organizing and overseeing the various events of the carnival season, including parades, balls, and sessions. The number eleven holds symbolic significance in carnival culture, often associated with rebellion and the inversion of social norms.

The Elferrat typically consists of eleven members, traditionally men, who dress in elaborate costumes and often perform satirical sketches or speeches during carnival events. They are led by a president (Präsident) who is responsible for coordinating their activities and representing the Elferrat to the public.

The Elferrat serves as a focal point for carnival societies and communities, contributing significantly to the preservation and continuation of local carnival traditions. While the exact structure and responsibilities of an Elferrat can vary from region to region, its role in the overall carnival celebration remains consistent: to organize, entertain, and uphold the spirit of revelry and social commentary that characterizes Rhineland carnival.