Independence Pass (Colorado)

Independence Pass is a high mountain pass in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado, United States. It is located on the Continental Divide, and reaches an elevation of 12,095 feet (3,686 meters) above sea level, making it one of the highest paved roads in Colorado.

The pass is traversed by State Highway 82, connecting Aspen on the west with Twin Lakes and Leadville on the east. Due to heavy snowfall, the pass is typically closed from late October or early November until the Thursday before Memorial Day each year. The exact dates vary depending on weather conditions and snowpack.

Historically, Independence Pass played a significant role during the Colorado Silver Boom in the late 19th century, providing a route for prospectors and supplies to the burgeoning mining town of Aspen. The original route over the pass was a wagon road.

Today, Independence Pass is a popular scenic route offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains, alpine tundra, and glacial valleys. Hiking trails are accessible from the pass, including trails to nearby mountain summits and alpine lakes. Visitors should be aware of the effects of high altitude when hiking or engaging in strenuous activity. The pass is also popular with cyclists, though the steep grades can be challenging.