New Ross

New Ross (Irish: Ros Mhic Thriúin, meaning "Wood of the son of Treon") is a town in County Wexford, Ireland. Located on the River Barrow, near the border with County Kilkenny, it is a market and port town with a rich history dating back to the medieval period.

History:

New Ross was founded by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, in the late 12th century. It quickly became a significant port and trading centre, largely due to its strategic location on the navigable River Barrow. The town was fortified with walls, remains of which can still be seen today. New Ross played a crucial role in the Anglo-Norman colonization of Ireland.

The town witnessed several significant historical events, including the Battle of New Ross in 1798, a major engagement during the Irish Rebellion.

Geography:

New Ross is situated on the eastern bank of the River Barrow. The surrounding landscape is characterized by fertile farmland. The town's location on the river has been vital to its economic development throughout its history.

Economy:

Historically, New Ross's economy was heavily reliant on its port. While the port remains important, the town's economy has diversified to include tourism, manufacturing, and retail. Agriculture also plays a significant role in the surrounding area.

Culture and Tourism:

New Ross offers several attractions for visitors, including:

• The Dunbrody Famine Ship: A replica of an 1840s emigrant vessel, offering insights into the experiences of Irish immigrants during the Great Famine.
• The Ros Tapestry: A series of large embroidered panels depicting events from the history of New Ross.
• St. Mary's Abbey: The ruins of a medieval abbey.
• The John F. Kennedy Arboretum: A significant arboretum located near New Ross.
• The town walls: Remains of the medieval fortifications.

Transport:

New Ross is accessible by road and bus. The N25 national primary route passes through the town. The River Barrow also provides access to the sea, although commercial traffic has declined in recent years.

Demographics:

The population of New Ross is approximately [Insert current population data here - needs sourcing].

Governance:

New Ross is governed by [Specify the local government structure responsible for New Ross, e.g., Wexford County Council].

See Also:

• County Wexford
• River Barrow
• Anglo-Norman Ireland
• 1798 Rebellion