Herman Schultz (astronomer)

Herman Schultz (1823-1890) was a Swedish astronomer known for his work in positional astronomy and double star observations. He served as an astronomer at the Uppsala University Observatory, where he made extensive measurements of stellar positions using meridian circle instruments.

Schultz's primary focus was on determining precise coordinates for stars, crucial for creating accurate star catalogues and aiding in navigational and surveying efforts. He published extensively on his observations, providing valuable data to the astronomical community. His work contributed to a better understanding of stellar proper motions and the fundamental reference frame used for mapping the sky.

While not credited with any groundbreaking theoretical discoveries, Schultz's meticulous observational work and dedication to precise measurement made him a respected figure in 19th-century astronomy. His catalogs of star positions remain a resource for researchers studying the history of astronomical observations. He was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1864.