Jizzakh

Jizzakh is a city in Uzbekistan, serving as the administrative center of the Jizzakh Region. It is located in the center of Uzbekistan, in the southern foothills of the Nuratau Mountains, on the edge of the Golodnaya Steppe (Mirzachul).

The city has a long history, with evidence of settlement dating back to antiquity. It has served as a strategically important location due to its position on major trade routes, including the Silk Road. Throughout its history, Jizzakh has been ruled by various empires and dynasties, including the Sogdians, Arabs, Timurids, and the Khanate of Kokand before becoming part of Russian Turkestan and later the Soviet Union.

Modern Jizzakh is an industrial and agricultural center. Key industries include food processing, textile manufacturing, and construction materials production. Agriculture in the surrounding region focuses on cotton and grain cultivation.

The city is connected to the rest of Uzbekistan via rail and road networks. It also features educational institutions, including a pedagogical institute and branches of other universities. Cultural attractions include historical sites, museums, and parks. The population of Jizzakh is ethnically diverse, reflecting the broader demographics of Uzbekistan.